The moisture content of barley must be determined prior to its storage.
Determination of the moisture content of barley is carried out according to ISO 712, 2009, i.e., milled barley is dried at a defined temperature within a set time period in an electrically heated air-drying oven.
The moisture content is calculated through the difference in mass prior to and after drying.
Barley with moisture contents above 17 % must be pre-dried as whole kernels prior to analysis. This method is not suitable for malt.
Prior to storage, the moisture content of barley must be determined.
The sample is heated directly on the weighing pan in the drying chamber using microwaves. The water evaporates and is removed by a compressor. In order to avoid disturbing the weighing process as little as possible, the sample is protected from the flow of gas by a porous cover. The change in weight is measured directly; after a constant weight is reached, it is evaluated.
With microwave-vacuum drying, the vaporization temperature is lowered, resulting in a more gentle drying process. Additionally, the samples are under constant rotation to prevent degradation and burning of the sample.
Whole hops intended for use in beer brewing or elsewhere in the food industry
Evaluation of the appearance of hop cones is performed through visual and manual inspection.
The method describes how to determine the temperature of water using a thermometer.
Water intended for use as an ingredient in the production of beer (brewing liquor) or other foods
Measurement of the water temperature at the sampling location as well as the ambient room temperature is of consequence for evaluating analysis results, the solubility of gases in water and possible reactions. Sudden variations in the temperature of well water might indicate that surface water is entering the well.
The moisture content of adjuncts is determined through the loss in mass during a standardized drying process, in which ground malt is dried at a defined temperature within a specified time in an electrically heated drying oven.
The moisture content is determined through the difference in the weight of the adjuncts prior to and after drying.
For samples with a moisture content greater than 17 % (for corn over 15 %), the sample has to be dried prior to conducting the analysis.
The gelatinization temperature can be determined using a rotary viscometer (e.g., Amylograph or Viscograph, Brabender GmbH & Co. KG, Germany [4] or a Rapid-Visco-Analyser, RVA, Perten Instruments, a PerkinElmer Company, USA [8]).
A suspension consisting of a finely ground sample and water is produced, whose precise mixing ratio should correspond to the analysis protocol for the adjunct in question. However, since for many cereals and pseudocereals no official analysis protocol exists, the initial weight for the adjuncts listed in table 2 has been determined empirically [3].
Once the suspension is prepared it is attempered according to a pre-programmed temperature/time program, and the viscosity is determined on a continuous basis by means of a rotor and a rotary torque measurement (fig. 1). When gelatinization begins, an increase in the viscosity is registered, and the corresponding sample temperature is defined as the gelatinization temperature. The standard evaluation criterion (PT) is a viscosity increase of at least 24 cP (≙ mPas) within six seconds.