W-000.24.020 [2021-03] Sulfate in Water, Gravimetric Method

Application/Purpose

The method describes how to determine the sulfate content of water through precipitation.

Scope of Application

Water intended for use as an ingredient in the production of beer (brewing liquor) or other foods

Determining sulfate ions in water is important for evaluating its capacity to attack concrete and mortar. The concentration of sulfate ions has an impact on the choice of treatment techniques and therefore on the chemicals used for boiler feed water and for coolants. In brewing liquor, it can affect the character of the beer.

Principle

Barium chloride sulfate is precipitated as coarse crystalline barium sulfate. The precipitate is determined gravimetrically:

SO42- + Ba2+ → BaSO4
 

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